Hello. Is It Me You’re Looking For? Missing Participant Best Practices

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by Leslie Thomson

The Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) has developed a list of best practices plan fiduciaries can implement to reduce missing participant issues and ensure participants and beneficiaries receive their plan benefits. According to EBSA, the first step in addressing any problem is knowing there is one. If your plan has one or more of the following “red flags,” you potentially have a missing participant issue:

  • More than a small number of missing or nonresponsive participants.
  • More than a small number of terminated vested participants who have reached normal retirement age but have not started receiving their pension benefits.
  • Missing, inaccurate, or incomplete contact information, census data, or both (e.g., incorrect or out-of-date mail, email, and other contact information, partial social security numbers, missing birthdates, or missing spousal information).
  • Absence of sound policies and procedures for handling mail returned marked “return to sender,” “wrong address,” “addressee unknown,” or otherwise, and undeliverable email.
  • Absence of sound policies and procedures for handling uncashed checks (as reflected for example, by the absence of an accounting journal or similar record of uncashed checks, a substantial number of stale uncashed distribution checks, or failure to reclaim stale uncashed check funds in distribution accounts).

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Lean on Me . . . New Guidance on Federal COBRA Subsidy

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By Kevin Selzer

We posted on April 6th about the COBRA subsidy that was made available through the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA).  In short, the law gives certain individuals who are entitled to COBRA due to a reduction of hours or involuntary termination of employment a 100% subsidy for health coverage that is continued under COBRA or equivalent state laws. Read more

Matchmaker, Matchmaker, Make Me a Match … Based on my Student Loan Repayments

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by Beth Nedrow

For the last several years, a hot topic for policymakers has been how to address the nation’s massive student loan debt. At the same time, the pressure remains to develop ways to encourage Americans to save for their own retirement. Legislation is in the works that proposes marrying those two goals.

Earlier this week, the U.S. House of Representatives Ways and Means Committee passed a bipartisan retirement reform bill, the Securing a Strong Retirement Act of 2021 (or “SECURE 2.0,” to reflect its role in following in the footsteps of the SECURE Act passed in December 2019). Among other provisions, SECURE 2.0 would permit employers to make matching contributions under a 401(k) plan, 403(b) plan or SIMPLE IRA with respect to “qualified student loan payments.” Such arrangements have been touted as a way to make sure employees burdened with student loans don’t miss out on employer retirement contributions since they may be unable to afford both student loan repayments and elective deferrals to a retirement plan. Read more

Are You Ready to Provide Your MHPAEA Disclosure?

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DOL and HHS FAQs Provide Important Insights

by Bret F. Busacker

We previously blogged about the new Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA) reporting and disclosure requirements established by the Consolidated Appropriation Act, 2021 (CAA). As a refresher, employers and carriers that sponsor group health plans are now required to provide upon request a full analysis of the process followed by the plan in establishing non-quantitative treatment limitations (NQTLs) for the plan and the impact these NQTL’s have on mental health and substance use disorder (MH/SUD) benefits provided by the plan. This disclosure requirement went into effect on February 10, 2021. Read more

These Boots Are Made For Walking…But If You Quit, You Might Not Get the COBRA Subsidy

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by Brenda Berg

April 8 UPDATE: The COBRA subsidy model notices referenced in this article are now available: https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/laws-and-regulations/laws/cobra/premium-subsidy. Employers should be working with their COBRA administrator on how to notify eligible individuals about the subsidy.

The COBRA subsidy from the most recent COVID-19 stimulus bill – The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) – is now in effect. An assistance-eligible individual can have 100% of COBRA premiums subsidized for the periods beginning April 1, 2021 through September 30, 2021. All plan sponsors must offer the subsidy – it is not optional.

Eligible former employees and spouses/dependents (qualified beneficiaries) can receive the subsidy if they are already on COBRA. In addition, individuals who declined or dropped COBRA coverage can elect into COBRA under a “second bite at the apple” election process, if they are still in the remaining period of COBRA coverage that would have applied originally. Read more

But I Said No, No, No . . . New Requirement for Mental Health and Substance Abuse Benefits

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By Kevin Selzer

Employee benefit plans are subject to numerous laws that restrict, or at least limit, discrimination within the plans.  Many benefit plan nondiscrimination rules focus on whether highly and non-highly compensated employees are receiving equal treatment under those plans; however, the recently enacted Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (CAA) is bringing some attention to an often-overlooked discrimination rule that prohibits group health plans from discriminating with respect to mental health and substance use disorder benefits (MH/SUD benefits). Read more

Bridge Over Troubled Water: 2021 Flexible Spending Account Relief in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021

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by Bret F. Busacker

On December 27, 2020 Congress passed the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (CAA). The CAA provides relief for employees whose dependent care and health care FSA accounts were impacted by the pandemic. This relief will allow employers to amend their FSAs to essentially eliminate the so called “use it or lose rule” for FSA balances not used by the end of 2020 and 2021. This relief is accomplished by giving participants up to an additional year to use the unspent amounts in their FSA accounts. Please see a more detailed description of this relief here.

In addition, the CAA also permits employers to amend their dependent care and health care FSAs to permit contribution election changes (e.g., to start, stop, increase or decrease FSA elections) throughout 2021 for any reason. Please see a more detailed description of this relief here. Read more

Love Hurts…Have Your QDRO Procedures at the Ready

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by Lyn Domenick

The year 2020 brought a lot of unexpected togetherness to families and couples.  While there have been some positive perks to spending so much time together, it has also added additional stress to relationships.  Retirement Plans should ensure they are ready in case the pandemic also leads to an increase in QDROs.  Qualified plans that are subject to ERISA are required to have written QDRO procedures to determine whether a domestic relations order submitted to the plan meets the requirements for approval as a QDRO.  Many employers also choose to prepare a model QDRO for participants and their attorneys to use as a guide.  A model QDRO can be very helpful to participants while at the same time facilitating a smoother review process for the Plan administrator.  Now might be a good time to review your QDRO forms and procedures to ensure they are ready for 2021, come what may.

Tell Me More, Tell Me More…Fee Disclosures are Coming for Group Health Plans

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by Brenda Berg

One of the employee benefits items tucked into the recently-passed Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (the “Act”) will soon require group health plan service providers to issue fee disclosures.

Service providers to retirement plans have been required to provide fee disclosures – the ERISA 408(b)(2) disclosures – to plan sponsors for the past 10 years. The disclosures are part of the “reasonable compensation” exemption that keeps the arrangement from being a prohibited transaction. Until now, the 408(b)(2) fee disclosure rules have not applied to health and welfare plans; the “No Surprises Act” portion of the Act changes that next year. Read more

The Maximum QACA Automatic Increase Percentage is Movin’ on Up

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A Brief Summary of Recently Issued IRS Safe Harbor 401(k) Plan Guidance

By Benjamin Gibbons

For those of you who have been following along at home (literally these days), you know that the SECURE Act, which was passed only at the end of last year (though it feels like forever ago), instituted a wide range of retirement plan changes, including a number of changes with respect to safe harbor 401(k) plans. On December 9, 2020, the IRS issued guidance on these safe harbor changes in the form of Notice 2020-86.

More specifically, the SECURE Act (in part): (1) increased the maximum automatic contribution percentage for qualified automatic contribution arrangement (QACA) safe harbor 401(k) plans from 10% to 15%; (2) provided plan sponsors the ability to implement a retroactive safe harbor nonelective contribution during a plan year (generally provided the plan is amended at least 30 days before the end of the plan year); and (3) eliminated the safe harbor notice requirement for most plans with safe harbor nonelective contributions. The Notice, in Q&A format, provides additional guidance on each of these SECURE Act changes. A brief summary of the key provisions of the Notice follows. Read more