Time Has Come Today…For Form 5500 Season

By Benjamin Gibbons

Days are getting longer, temperatures are getting warmer, plants are looking greener, schools are letting out, Brood X cicadas are emerging…it can only mean one thing…5500 season is approaching.

However, unlike the cicadas and their 17-year cycle, the Form 5500 filing requirements arise every summer for calendar year-end ERISA covered retirement plans and health and welfare plans that cover at least 100 participants.  While it may be easy enough to file an extension and hit the snooze button until October, now is great time for plan sponsors to start thinking about their 5500 obligations. Read more

Are You Ready to Provide Your MHPAEA Disclosure?

DOL and HHS FAQs Provide Important Insights

by Bret F. Busacker

We previously blogged about the new Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA) reporting and disclosure requirements established by the Consolidated Appropriation Act, 2021 (CAA). As a refresher, employers and carriers that sponsor group health plans are now required to provide upon request a full analysis of the process followed by the plan in establishing non-quantitative treatment limitations (NQTLs) for the plan and the impact these NQTL’s have on mental health and substance use disorder (MH/SUD) benefits provided by the plan. This disclosure requirement went into effect on February 10, 2021. Read more

In the Darkness at the Edge of Town…Cybersecurity Guidance for Plan Participants, Record-Keepers, and Plan Sponsors From The EBSA

by John Ludlum

On April 14, 2021, the Employee Benefits Security Administration (“EBSA”) published guidance for plan sponsors, plan fiduciaries, record-keepers, and plan participants on best practices for maintaining cybersecurity. This is the first time that the EBSA has given cybersecurity guidance to the estimated 34 million defined benefit plan and the 106 million defined contribution plan participants with an estimated $9.3 trillion in assets. Read more

These Boots Are Made For Walking…But If You Quit, You Might Not Get the COBRA Subsidy

by Brenda Berg

April 8 UPDATE: The COBRA subsidy model notices referenced in this article are now available: https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/laws-and-regulations/laws/cobra/premium-subsidy. Employers should be working with their COBRA administrator on how to notify eligible individuals about the subsidy.

The COBRA subsidy from the most recent COVID-19 stimulus bill – The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) – is now in effect. An assistance-eligible individual can have 100% of COBRA premiums subsidized for the periods beginning April 1, 2021 through September 30, 2021. All plan sponsors must offer the subsidy – it is not optional.

Eligible former employees and spouses/dependents (qualified beneficiaries) can receive the subsidy if they are already on COBRA. In addition, individuals who declined or dropped COBRA coverage can elect into COBRA under a “second bite at the apple” election process, if they are still in the remaining period of COBRA coverage that would have applied originally. Read more

If I Could Turn Back Time… And Then Add a Year

by Leslie Thomson and Brenda Berg

Last October, Brenda Berg posted a blog titled “I’m Just Waiting on an… End to the Extended ERISA Deadline Periods.” In that blog, Brenda explained that the IRS and DOL extended certain deadlines applicable to retirement plans and health and welfare plans.

In sum, under last year’s DOL guidance, employers were required to disregard the period from March 1, 2020 until 60 days after the president declared the COVID Pandemic National Emergency over (the “Outbreak Period”) in calculating employee notices and election deadlines for deadlines including the following:

  • The 30-day period (or 60-day period, if applicable) to request special enrollment under ERISA
  • The 60-day election period for COBRA continuation coverage
  • The date for making COBRA premium payments
  • The date for individuals to notify the plan of a qualifying event or determination of disability under COBRA
  • The date within which individuals may file a benefit claim under the plan’s claims procedures
  • The date within which claimants may file an appeal of an adverse benefit determination under the plan’s claims procedure
  • The date within which claimants may file a request for an external review after receipt of an adverse benefit determination or final internal adverse benefit determination
  • The date within which a claimant may file information to perfect a request for external review upon a finding that the request was not complete
  • With respect to group health plans, and their sponsors and administrators, the date for providing a COBRA election notice

Read more

But I Said No, No, No . . . New Requirement for Mental Health and Substance Abuse Benefits

By Kevin Selzer

Employee benefit plans are subject to numerous laws that restrict, or at least limit, discrimination within the plans.  Many benefit plan nondiscrimination rules focus on whether highly and non-highly compensated employees are receiving equal treatment under those plans; however, the recently enacted Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (CAA) is bringing some attention to an often-overlooked discrimination rule that prohibits group health plans from discriminating with respect to mental health and substance use disorder benefits (MH/SUD benefits). Read more

Bridge Over Troubled Water: 2021 Flexible Spending Account Relief in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021

by Bret F. Busacker

On December 27, 2020 Congress passed the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (CAA). The CAA provides relief for employees whose dependent care and health care FSA accounts were impacted by the pandemic. This relief will allow employers to amend their FSAs to essentially eliminate the so called “use it or lose rule” for FSA balances not used by the end of 2020 and 2021. This relief is accomplished by giving participants up to an additional year to use the unspent amounts in their FSA accounts. Please see a more detailed description of this relief here.

In addition, the CAA also permits employers to amend their dependent care and health care FSAs to permit contribution election changes (e.g., to start, stop, increase or decrease FSA elections) throughout 2021 for any reason. Please see a more detailed description of this relief here. Read more

It’s the Final Countdown . . . PEPs

By Kevin Selzer 

Starting in January, unaffiliated employers can band together and participate in a new type of collective retirement plan, called a “pooled employer plan” or PEP. PEPs are expected to be attractive to plan sponsors because of the ability to lower plan fees and expenses by leveraging assets, simplifying administration, and shifting fiduciary risk to the PEP provider. We first posted about PEPs back in January. Nearly 11 months and a pandemic later, many questions remain, but PEPs are slowly starting to take shape.

A variety of industry players have already announced an intention to offer PEPs. Ironically, and in true PEP spirit, many unaffiliated service providers have partnered to offer PEPs, with third-party administrators/recordkeepers often partnering with investment advisors/consultants. PEPs will come in many flavors and sizes. Expect to see both national PEPs offered by well-known providers as well as smaller regional PEPs. While the strategy of pooling assets may have been aimed at smaller plans – since those plans seem to have the most to gain from a cost cutting perspective – it appears that PEPs will be marketed to larger plans ($100M+ plans) as well.

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I’m Just Waiting on an… End to the Extended ERISA Deadline Periods

by Brenda Berg

Early in the pandemic, the IRS and DOL issued a temporary rule (published May 4, 2020) extending certain deadlines applicable to retirement plans and health and welfare plans. (See Deadlines and Commitments: DOL and IRS Temporary Rule for COVID for more information about that extension.) Under that temporary rule, the deadlines were generally extended until 60 days after the announced end of the National Emergency due to COVID-19, which was referred to as the “Outbreak Period.” The deadlines are essentially “tolled” during the Outbreak Period. The National Emergency began on March 1, 2020, as declared by President Trump’s Proclamation.

The examples in the temporary rule assumed an end date of April 30, 2020 for the National Emergency, which would have extended the Outbreak Period through June 29, 2020. As we all now know, this National Emergency did not end on April 30, and in fact it is still in place. So we are still waiting for the National Emergency period to end and trigger the normal deadlines.

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Staring at the Stars Above, Wonder What [Fiduciary Duties] Are We Made Of – Cybersecurity for Retirement Plans

by John Ludlum

Noting that there has been an increase in computer crime in connection with the economic disruption caused by COVID-19, companies should remember that retirement plan accounts are attractive targets for cyber thieves because of the often larger account balances relative to ordinary financial accounts, the infrequency of checking on accounts by many of their owners, and the potential for some account owners to rely on the plan sponsor and record-keeper to provide security.

ERISA fiduciaries generally are subject to the prudent expert standard of care, and they owe a duty of loyalty to the plan participants. A prudent expert acts with the care, skill, and diligence that the circumstances call for a person of like character and like aims to use.

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