Can’t Touch This … DOL Discourages Plans From Investing in Cryptocurrency

by Becky Achten

Among the many phrases of ERISA, one that is familiar to investment fiduciaries is the requirement to choose investments with the care, skill, prudence, and diligence that a prudent person who is familiar with such matters would use. Recently the Department of Labor (DOL) issued guidance on how this prudence standard applies to fiduciaries who offer cryptocurrency investment alternatives to participants.

In Compliance Assistance Release 2022-01, the DOL reminds fiduciaries of their important role in selecting investments for participant direction. Plan fiduciaries must evaluate each investment option made available to participants to ensure they are prudent. Failure to remove an imprudent investment is a breach of duty. Read more

What Doesn’t Kill You Makes You Stronger… New Audit Requirements for Retirement Plans

by Bret F. Busacker

For many retirement plan sponsors, Form 5500 preparation season is underway.  Plan sponsors should be aware that things have changed with the Form 5500 audit requirements and procedures.  These changes push more responsibility to plan sponsors and require plan sponsors to better understand the representations they are making to the auditors as part of the 2021 plan audit (and beyond). So what has changed?

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What Happens in a Small Town Stays in a Small Town … Until the DOL Doubles Down on Mental Health Parity Compliance

by Alex Smith

The Department of Labor (DOL), the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and the Department of Treasury (collectively, the Departments) recently issued their joint report to Congress regarding their Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA) enforcement activities as required under the MHPAEA and the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (CAA). The report contained insights regarding the DOL’s enforcement of the new MHPAEA reporting and disclosure requirements related to non-quantitative treatment limitations (NQTLs) established by the CAA. For additional information about the CAA’s new MHPAEA reporting and disclosure requirements, please see our previous blog post (as well as earlier blog posts). Read more

I Feel Good… I Knew That I Would… Wellness Program Reminders

by Alex Smith

With employers considering the imposition of health plan premium surcharges on participants who are COVID unvaccinated, a recent court decision highlights the importance of complying with the HIPAA wellness program requirements.

A federal district court in Ohio recently rejected a portion of Macy’s motion to dismiss the Department of Labor’s (DOL’s) enforcement action with respect to the tobacco surcharges on health plan premiums Macy’s imposed as part of its wellness program.  In its enforcement action, the DOL focused on the lack of a reasonable alternative standard for some of the years covered by the enforcement action and the lack of retroactively refunding the surcharge to participants who earned the right to avoid the surcharge later in the plan year for certain years in which a reasonable alternative standard was made available. As background, health contingent wellness programs are required to provide a reasonable alternative standard for earning the incentive (avoiding the surcharge) under HIPAA. Read more

This is the End: Employers Must Provide Notice of the Expiring COBRA Subsidy Period

by Brenda Berg

The COBRA subsidy from COVID-19 stimulus bill – The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) – is nearing an end and in many cases requires employers to provide notices by September 15. The COBRA subsidy covered 100% of COBRA premiums for assistance-eligible individuals for periods of coverage beginning on or after April 1, 2021 through September 30, 2021. We previously covered the details of the subsidy in these posts: These Boots Are Made For Walking…But If You Quit, You Might Not Get the COBRA Subsidy and Lean on Me…New Guidance on Federal COBRA Subsidy. Because eligible individuals have 60 days to elect COBRA, there are still a couple months of coverage periods for which individuals may still be able to elect the subsidy. Read more

Here Comes the Sun: The DOL Intends to Shine the Light on Mental Health Parity

by Bret F. Busacker

We previously blogged about the new Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA) reporting and disclosure requirements established by the Consolidated Appropriation Act, 2021 (CAA).

As a refresher, employers and carriers that sponsor group health plans are now required to provide upon request a full analysis of the process followed by the plan in establishing non-quantitative treatment limitations (NQTLs) for the plan and the impact these NQTL’s have on mental health and substance use disorder (MH/SUD) benefits provided by the plan.  This disclosure requirement went into effect on February 10, 2021.

The DOL has recently signaled its intent to focus on MHPAEA issues in filing suit against United Healthcare Insurance Company (“UHIC”) and United Behavioral Health (“UBH”).   Read more

I Can’t Go For That, No Balance Billing

by Leslie Thomson

The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 (“CAA”) established, among other things, new protections from surprise billing and excessive cost-sharing for consumers receiving health care items and services (“No Surprises Act”).

Most group health plans and health insurance issuers that offer group or individual health insurance coverage have a network of providers and health care facilities that agree to accept a specific payment amount for their services. Providers and facilities that are not part of a plan’s or issuer’s network usually charge higher amounts than the in-network providers and facilities. Group health plans and issuers typically do not cover the entire out-of-network costs, leaving the individual with higher costs than if they had been seen by an in-network provider. In many cases, the out-of-network provider may bill the individual for the difference between the billed charge and the amount paid by their plan or insurance, unless prohibited by state law (known as “balance billing”). Read more

Once in a Lifetime – Make that a Year – for Lifetime Income Illustrations of 401(k) Plan Benefits

by Brenda Berg

Plan sponsors of defined contribution plans such as 401(k) plans will soon have to provide participants with illustrations of just how much a participant’s account balance might produce on a monthly basis if converted to a single life annuity and, for married participants, a qualified joint and survivor annuity. Many plan sponsors already provide some sort of income illustration on their quarterly benefit statements to help participants with their retirement planning.

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Here We Go Again, PCORI’s Back in Town

By Benjamin Gibbons

For those employers that sponsor a self-insured health plan, it’s important to be aware that the deadline for your 2021 PCORI filing is August 2, 2021. This deadline applies for plan years ending on December 31, 2020 (or any others between October 1, 2020 and October 1, 2021).  If you haven’t yet made your PCORI filing on IRS Form 720, we recommend doing so as soon as possible. Read more

I Just Called to Say…I Have a Benefit Claim

by Lyn Domenick

ERISA provides that when an individual makes a claim for benefits under an employer’s plan, they are entitled to copies of all documents, records, and other information relevant to the claimant’s claim for benefits. The Department of Labor (DOL) recently issued an information letter that concludes that an audio recording of a telephone conversation (in this case, between the claimant and a representative of the plan’s insurer) must be among the materials provided to a claimant upon request. The DOL letter was provided in response to a request from a representative of a claimant who was denied an audio recording because the plan administrator considered it to be made only for quality assurance purposes, and not “created, maintained or relied upon for claim administration purposes.” Read more